Understanding Your Energy Bill: What You're Really Paying For

October 14, 2025

"A Simple Guide to Understanding the Supply Charges on Your Electricity Bill"

Let’s face it—energy bills can be confusing. Between acronyms, fluctuating charges, and line items you didn’t even know existed, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. But here’s the good news: once you understand the basics, it all starts to make sense. 


With 18 years of experience in the energy industry, we’ve helped thousands of customers decode their bills and make smarter energy choices. In this post, we’ll break down the supply portion of your energy bill. This is the part that covers the cost of generating electricity and transmitting it to your local utility, which then distributes it to your home or business. 


The first part of your energy bill we will cover is the raw power charge.


Raw Power Charge: The Electricity Itself 


This is the core cost of electricity supply—what your supplier pays to generate or purchase energy from the wholesale market. It’s like the base ingredient in a recipe. 


Several factors influence this charge: 


  • Fuel prices (natural gas, coal, renewables) 
  • Weather conditions (which affect demand and generation) 
  • Market dynamics (supply and demand fluctuations) 
  • Regional generation mix (how much comes from solar, wind, etc.) 


This charge, which is part of the total supply cost, includes what most of us know as the kWh charge and can vary from month to month. 



Curious about how electricity travels to your home? We’ll cover that next.


By Russell Lacey October 2, 2025
Let us help your business save!
By Russell Lacey September 23, 2025
Electric Advisors, Inc. wants to help businesses understand rising utility costs
March 10, 2025
As businesses continue their budgeting process throughout 2025, electricity supply costs across the PJM Interconnection region are rising, driven largely by an increase in capacity charges. Capacity charges, which ensure enough power is available during peak demand, have seen a sharp uptick, leading to higher rates, especially in the DC and Maryland energy markets. Both residential and commercial customers are facing these increases, with supply prices potentially rising by as much as 20%, significantly impacting operational costs across Montgomery County, Prince George's County, Baltimore County, Ann Arundel County and towns all across the east coast. However, there is still time to mitigate the coming increase in supply rates. From simple energy efficiency upgrades, such as LED lighting or smart thermostats, to longer-term projects like solar panel installations and power walls, businesses have a range of commercial energy solutions to reduce consumption and control costs. These procurement strategies can offer significant business energy savings over time and position companies for more sustainable energy use. We encourage you to talk with business owners and decision-makers in your network about these rising costs. This is a great time to introduce them to Electric Advisors , where we can help them navigate these changes and find ways to reduce their energy expenses. Your referrals can play a crucial role in helping those in your network become more competitive and we've made a profound impact on local businesses up and down the east coast and beyond. See below for an example of where our clients are being serviced.  Best,